CONTOH ASAM, BASA DAN GARAM
Asam
|
Basa
|
Garam
|
|||||||||
Kuat
|
Lemah
|
Kuat
|
Lemah
|
Mudah larut
|
Sukar larut
|
||||||
Nama
|
Rumus
|
Nama
|
Rumus
|
Nama
|
Rumus
|
Nama
|
Rumus
|
Nama
|
Rumus
|
Nama
|
Rumus
|
asam klorat
|
HCl03
|
Asan sianida
|
HCN
|
kalium hidroksida
|
KOH
|
Nikel hidroksida
|
Ni(OH)2
|
Kalium iodida
|
KI
|
Kalsium kromat
|
CaCrO4
|
asam sulfat
|
H2SO4
|
Asam karbonat
|
H2CO3
|
Kalsium hidroksida
|
Ca(OH)2
|
Ammonium hidroksida
|
NH4OH
|
Aluminium sulfat
|
Al2(SO4)3
|
Timbal iodida
|
PbI2
|
asam nitrat
|
HNO3
|
Asam sulfide
|
H2S
|
barium hidroksida
|
Ba(OH)2
|
gas amoniak
|
NH3
|
Natrium klorida
|
NaCl
|
Perak klorida
|
AgCl
|
asam klorida
|
HCl
|
Asam asetat
|
CH3COOH
|
natrium hidroksida
|
NaOH
|
besi(II) hidroksida
|
Fe(OH)2
|
Kalium klorida
|
KCl
|
Perak kromat
|
Ag2CrO4
|
asam hipoklorat
|
HClO4
|
Asam florida
|
HF
|
Magnesium hidroksida
|
Mg(OH)2
|
Hydroxylamine
|
NH2OH
|
CaCO3
|
|||
Asam bromida
|
HBr
|
Asam askorbat
|
H2C6H6O6
|
Litium hidroksida
|
LiOH
|
Aluminium hydroxide
|
Al(OH)3
|
||||
Asam iodida
|
HI
|
Asam benzoat
|
C7H5O2H
|
Atrium hidroksida
|
NaOH
|
Iron (III) hydroxide
|
Fe(OH)3
|
||||
Asam perklorat
|
HClO4
|
Asam borat
|
H3BO3
|
Rubidium hidroksida
|
RbOH
|
Metilamin hydroxide
|
CH3NH3OH
|
||||
Asam klorit
|
HClO3
|
Hidrogen peroksida
|
H2O2
|
Stronsium hidroksida
|
Sr(OH)2
|
Etilamin hydroxide
|
C2H5NH3OH
|
||||
Asam bromit
|
HBrO3
|
Asam format
|
CHCOOH
|
Secium hidroksida
|
CsOH
|
||||||
Asam perbromat
|
HBrO4
|
Asam sitrat
|
H3C6H5O7
|
||||||||
Asam iodit
|
HIO3
|
Asam hidrazida
|
HN3
|
||||||||
Asam periodat
|
HIO4
|
Asam laktat
|
HC3H5O3
|
||||||||
Asam hipoklorit
|
HClO
|
||||||||||
Asam oksalat
|
C2H2O4
|
||||||||||
Asam nitrit
|
HNO2
|
||||||||||
Asam propanoat
|
CH3CH2COOH
|
||||||||||
Fenol C6H5OH
|
C6H5OH
|
||||||||||
Asam sulfit
|
H2SO3
|
||||||||||
Asam urat
|
C5H3N4O3H
|
||||||||||
Asam fosfat
|
H3PO4
|
||||||||||
Asam sulfida
|
H2S
|
||||||||||
Asam arsenat
|
H3AsO4
|
||||||||||
Asam butanoat
|
C3H7COOH
|
||||||||||
Asam heptanoat
|
C4H9COOH
|
||||||||||
Asam heksanoat
|
C5H11COOH
|
||||||||||
Asam oktanoat
|
C7H15COOH
|
||||||||||
Asam pentanoat
|
C6H13COOH
|
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Comments
(By the way, it has totally NOTHING to do with genetics or some secret diet and really, EVERYTHING related to "HOW" they are eating.)
BTW, I said "HOW", not "what"...
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